---
{
  "id": "OP-MAT-001-EN",
  "path": "/en/open-problems/matter/electron-solution",
  "title": "OP-MAT-001 · Stable Finite-Energy Electron Solution",
  "title_en": "OP-MAT-001 · Stable Finite-Energy Electron Solution",
  "category": "Matter & Topology",
  "summary": "ASD describes the electron as a closed orientation structure in the minimal negative-charge sector. Chapter 4 supplies the orientation field, finite-energy boundary, topological current and charge matching. Chapter 5 supplies the unique positive stationary radius and radial second-derivative check of a one-parameter energy model. The scale-stabilization mechanism is analytic; the next task is the full three-dimensional electron configuration.",
  "template": "problem",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "updated": "2026-10-24",
  "canonical": false,
  "source_tier": "research-notes",
  "theory_status": "OPEN",
  "evidence_status": "UNTESTED",
  "locale": "en",
  "module_key": "matter-research",
  "module_navigation": [
    {
      "path": "/en/theory/matter",
      "label": "Overview",
      "en": "Overview"
    },
    {
      "path": "/en/theory/matter/localization",
      "label": "Localization",
      "en": "Localization"
    },
    {
      "path": "/en/theory/matter/topological-matter",
      "label": "Topology",
      "en": "Topology"
    },
    {
      "path": "/en/theory/matter/stability",
      "label": "Stability",
      "en": "Stability"
    },
    {
      "path": "/en/theory/matter/mass",
      "label": "Mass",
      "en": "Mass"
    },
    {
      "path": "/en/theory/matter/charge",
      "label": "Charge",
      "en": "Charge"
    },
    {
      "path": "/en/theory/matter/spin",
      "label": "Spin",
      "en": "Spin"
    },
    {
      "path": "/en/theory/matter/electron",
      "label": "Electron",
      "en": "Electron"
    },
    {
      "path": "/en/theory/matter/proton",
      "label": "Proton",
      "en": "Proton"
    },
    {
      "path": "/en/theory/matter/antimatter",
      "label": "Antimatter",
      "en": "Antimatter"
    },
    {
      "path": "/en/theory/matter/creation",
      "label": "Creation",
      "en": "Creation"
    },
    {
      "path": "/en/theory/matter/annihilation",
      "label": "Annihilation",
      "en": "Annihilation"
    },
    {
      "path": "/en/tests/matter",
      "label": "Requirements",
      "en": "Requirements"
    }
  ],
  "canonical_scope": "Canonical research framework · not a closed particle theory",
  "source_chapter": "第四、五章",
  "source_reference": "第四章 §2 式（4.17）—（4.29）；第五章 §6 式（5.6.21）—（5.6.30）",
  "source_version": "ASD-BOOK-ddbade997b45",
  "source_sha256": "dace8ff491b4e4ae8a59b2b98e2a6c9c10e689079021ce0bc117985baba68e86",
  "source_kind": "manifest",
  "source_records": [
    {
      "id": "ASD-BOOK-ddbade997b45",
      "title": "各向异性空间动力学（最终合订稿）",
      "filename": "各向异性空间动力学.docx",
      "format": "docx",
      "size_bytes": 503564,
      "sha256": "ddbade997b45913248e588953b1d27ccb9c7c206c3c8d992d3aef2364a64836e"
    }
  ],
  "source_manifest": "final-manuscript-source-manifest.json",
  "source_manifest_url": "/downloads/ASD_Final_Manuscript_Source_Manifest.json",
  "last_reviewed": "2026-09-16",
  "depends_on": [
    "/en/theory/matter/localization",
    "/en/theory/matter/stability",
    "/en/theory/space-dynamics/master-equation"
  ],
  "related": [
    "/en/theory/matter"
  ],
  "open_problems": [
    "/en/open-problems/matter/topological-classification",
    "/en/open-problems/matter/mass-generation",
    "/en/open-problems/matter/spin-statistics",
    "/en/open-problems/matter/proton-structure",
    "/en/open-problems/matter/mass-spectrum",
    "/en/open-problems/matter/creation-annihilation"
  ],
  "equations": [
    "mat-boundary",
    "sd-derrick"
  ],
  "sources": [
    {
      "label": "Final combined manuscript — adopted scope documented on this page",
      "kind": "final-combined-manuscript",
      "url": "/downloads/ASD_Final_Manuscript_Source_Manifest.json"
    },
    {
      "label": "Previous source: CH4-9587f3c44d39 · 第四章-ASD空间本体论-出版整理稿.docx",
      "kind": "historical-source"
    },
    {
      "label": "Previous source: CH5-ca737ec4e327 · 第五章-出版整理稿.docx",
      "kind": "historical-source"
    }
  ],
  "outline": [
    "Established results",
    "Research still required",
    "The next reproducible deliverable",
    "Scope and research links"
  ],
  "seo_title": "OP-MAT-001 · Stable Finite-Energy Electron Solution | Anisotropic Space Dynamics",
  "canonical_url": "https://asd-physics.org/en/open-problems/matter/electron-solution",
  "translation_path": "/open-problems/matter/electron-solution",
  "mathematical_review": "INCOMPLETE",
  "evidence_note": "NOT YET UNIQUELY TESTED · observed particle properties are requirements, not validation of candidate topology.",
  "equation": "mat-boundary",
  "translation_of": "/open-problems/matter/electron-solution",
  "translation_version": "1.0.0",
  "problem": {
    "expertise": [
      "Nonlinear PDE",
      "Numerical analysis",
      "Stability theory"
    ],
    "difficulty": "Open research",
    "missing_result": "Fix the common action, target space, coefficient sources and boundary, then solve the finite-energy configuration in the minimal-charge sector. Calculate nonradial perturbations and translation/rotation zero modes, and test fission and radiation. Retained amplitude variables require an unwinding-through-zero check; periodic cores require Floquet analysis.",
    "deliverable": "First deliver a reproducible electron-sector solution with equation residuals, boundary/grid convergence, vacuum-subtracted energy, topological integrals and perturbation spectra. Calculate charge, mass and rotational response from that same core–surrounding-field system, identifying calibrated parameters.",
    "current_state": "ASD describes the electron as a closed orientation structure in the minimal negative-charge sector. Chapter 4 supplies the orientation field, finite-energy boundary, topological current and charge matching. Chapter 5 supplies the unique positive stationary radius and radial second-derivative check of a one-parameter energy model. The scale-stabilization mechanism is analytic; the next task is the full three-dimensional electron configuration."
  },
  "section_anchors": [
    "current-results",
    "remaining-work",
    "next-deliverable",
    "scope-and-links"
  ],
  "legacy_anchors": {
    "s0": "current-results",
    "s1": "remaining-work",
    "s2": "next-deliverable",
    "s3": "scope-and-links"
  },
  "final_source": {
    "source_id": "ASD-BOOK-ddbade997b45",
    "chapter": "第四、五章",
    "reference": "第四章 §2 式（4.17）—（4.29）；第五章 §6 式（5.6.21）—（5.6.30）",
    "locators": [
      "p1363",
      "p1375",
      "p1377",
      "p2281",
      "p2307"
    ],
    "adopted_scope": "已得结果、继续研究任务与下一份交付；保留原问题 ID、优先级及状态。",
    "conditions": [
      "A radial scale minimum does not replace a full three-dimensional solution or stability against all perturbations; a 2π internal-phase label alone does not determine the three-dimensional mapping degree."
    ],
    "unresolved": [],
    "migration_status": "reviewed",
    "manuscript_sha256": "ddbade997b45913248e588953b1d27ccb9c7c206c3c8d992d3aef2364a64836e",
    "source_manifest": "final-manuscript-source-manifest.json",
    "body_review": "updated"
  },
  "previous_source": {
    "source_chapter": "Chapter 4 / 第四章 · Chapter 5 / 第五章",
    "source_reference": "Ch. 4 §4.2; Ch. 5 §6",
    "source_version": "MAT-d1034a344d58",
    "source_sha256": "d1034a344d5830113b6599e6941ee0d1a6d22872f18c593eccf87cf21ccf2a7e",
    "source_kind": "manifest",
    "source_records": [
      {
        "id": "CH4-9587f3c44d39",
        "title": "第四章-ASD空间本体论-出版整理稿.docx",
        "sha256": "9587f3c44d3974f44e387ed03d92691fa5473a90d7b1c9c989155adf0622849a",
        "format": "docx"
      },
      {
        "id": "CH5-ca737ec4e327",
        "title": "第五章-出版整理稿.docx",
        "sha256": "ca737ec4e327d72c5507bbc8e00295b6e56029c7583ebad8e505cdb9c68c6262",
        "format": "docx"
      }
    ],
    "source_manifest": "matter-source-manifest.json",
    "source_manifest_url": "/downloads/ASD_Matter_Source_Manifest.json",
    "sources": [
      {
        "label": "CH4-9587f3c44d39 · 第四章-ASD空间本体论-出版整理稿.docx",
        "kind": "supplied-manuscript"
      },
      {
        "label": "CH5-ca737ec4e327 · 第五章-出版整理稿.docx",
        "kind": "supplied-manuscript"
      }
    ]
  }
}
---
## Established results

ASD describes the electron as a closed orientation structure in the minimal negative-charge sector. Chapter 4 supplies the orientation field, finite-energy boundary, topological current and charge matching. Chapter 5 supplies the unique positive stationary radius and radial second-derivative check of a one-parameter energy model. The scale-stabilization mechanism is analytic; the next task is the full three-dimensional electron configuration.

<Equation name="mat-boundary" />

<Equation name="sd-derrick" />

## Research still required

Fix the common action, target space, coefficient sources and boundary, then solve the finite-energy configuration in the minimal-charge sector. Calculate nonradial perturbations and translation/rotation zero modes, and test fission and radiation. Retained amplitude variables require an unwinding-through-zero check; periodic cores require Floquet analysis.

## The next reproducible deliverable

First deliver a reproducible electron-sector solution with equation residuals, boundary/grid convergence, vacuum-subtracted energy, topological integrals and perturbation spectra. Calculate charge, mass and rotational response from that same core–surrounding-field system, identifying calibrated parameters.

## Scope and research links

A radial scale minimum does not replace a full three-dimensional solution or stability against all perturbations; a 2π internal-phase label alone does not determine the three-dimensional mapping degree.

[stability](/en/theory/matter/stability) · [electron](/en/theory/matter/electron) · [localization](/en/theory/matter/localization) · [stability](/en/theory/matter/stability) · [master equation](/en/theory/space-dynamics/master-equation) · [matter](/en/theory/matter)

<CanonicalSource />
